Texas Lawyers Blog

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The Texas Lawyers Blog provides useful information on the law and Texas lawyers. For more information on this Blog or a legal topic, please feel free to submit an inquiry or send an e-mail message to blog@texaslawyers.com

Sunday, November 14, 2010

Dentist Medicaid Fraud Lawsuits, Orthodontist Medicaid Fraud Lawsuits, and other Medicare and Medicaid Fraud Lawsuits

Dentist Medicaid Fraud Lawsuits, Orthodontist Medicaid Fraud Lawsuits, Medicaid Fraud Dentist Office Whistleblower Lawsuits, Unnecessary Dental Work Medicaid Fraud, Medicare Upcoding Fraud Lawsuits, Dental Upcoding Medicaid Fraud, Orthodontic Medicaid Fraud Lawsuits, and Dentist Office Qui Tam Whistleblower Lawsuits
by Texas Orthodontist and Dentist Medicaid Fraud Whistleblower Lawyer Jason S. Coomer


Like Medicaid Fraud Lawsuits and Medicare Fraud Lawsuits,  Dentist Medicaid Fraud Whistleblower Lawsuits and Dental Medicare Whistleblower Lawsuits are on the rise.  It is expected that Medicaid and Medicare Fraud Whistleblowers including many Dentist Medicaid Fraud Whistleblowers, Orthodontist Medicaid Fraud Whistleblowers, and Dental Medicaid Fraud Whistleblowers will save the government Billions of dollars and be able to collect a portion of the recovered money for being American heroes and exposing fraud against tax payers. 
 
Dentist Medicaid Fraud Lawsuits, Dental Medicaid Fraud Lawsuits, Medicaid Fraud Dentist Office Federal False Claims Act Whistleblower Lawsuits, Unnecessary Dental Work Medicaid Fraud, Dental Upcoding Medicaid Fraud, and Dentist Office Qui Tam Whistleblower Lawsuits

Dentists, Orthodontists, Dental Clinics, Orthodontic Groups, and other health care professionals that take Medicaid and Medicare payments including Federal Medicaid Benefits and State Medicaid Benefits are becoming more common.  These Dental and Orthodontic Groups take payments from federal and state funded programs for providing basic dental services to individuals and families.  However, in order to increase profits some of these dental clinics, dental groups, orthodontists, dentists, and orthodontic groups provide false billing statements to the government including double billing, triple billing, billing for services not provided, upcoding, or billing for unnecessary services.  This billing fraud is dental Medicaid Billing Fraud, orthodontic Medicaid Billing Fraud, dental Medicare Billing Fraud, and orthodontic Medicare Billing Fraud.

It is important for families with children needing dental care or orthodontic care to be able to obtain these services as well as elderly people to be able to obtain dental care and orthodontic care, but it is also important that health care fraud including Medicare Fraud and Medicaid Fraud are stopped.  Dental Medicaid Fraud Whistleblowers, Dentist Medicare Fraud Whistleblowers, Orthodontist Medicaid Fraud Whistleblowers, Orthodontic Medicaid Fraud Whistleblowers, and other Medicare Fraud and Medicaid Fraud Whistleblowers are an essential necessary part of identifying and stopping health care fraud.

Dentist Medicaid Fraud Lawsuits, Dental Clinic Medicaid Fraud Lawsuits, Orthodontist Medicaid Billing Fraud Lawsuits, Double Billing Medicaid Fraud and Unnecessary Dental Work Medicaid Fraud Lawsuits, Dental Upcoding Medicaid Fraud Lawsuits, and Dentist Qui Tam Whistleblower Lawsuits

As Medicaid and Medicare spending increases, some health care providers including dentists and orthodontists are making false claims for services including billing for services not provided, upcoding services, double billing, and providing unnecessary services.  As such, it is important for Dentists, Orthodontists,  Dentist Office Managers, Orthodontics Office Managers, Medicaid Billing Clerks, Medicaid Coders, and other Dental Professionals to become Medicaid whistleblowers to seek compensation on the government's behalf from companies and people that have defrauded taxpayers out of government money. 

Medicaid Billing Fraud Lawsuits, Medicare Billing Fraud Lawsuits, and the Increase in Medicare and Medicaid Spending

Medicaid is a public health care problem in the United States that provides health care, dental care, and orthodontic care for eligible individuals and families with low incomes and resources. The Medicaid Program is jointly funded by state and federal governments, but is managed by the states.  Medicaid is the largest source of funding for medical and health-related services for people with limited income in the United States and the Medicaid program has been increasing.  The fastest growing aspect of Medicaid is nursing home coverage and this is expected to continue as the Baby Boomer generation begins to reach nursing home age. 
Unlike Medicare, which is solely a federal program, Medicaid is a joint federal-state program. Each state operates its own Medicaid system.  Each state's Medicaid Program must conform to federal guidelines in order for the state to receive matching funds and grants.  For many states Medicaid has become a major budget issue as on average the state's matching costs of the Medicaid program is about 16.8% of state general funds. According to CMS, the Medicaid program provided health care services to more than 46.0 million people in 2001. In 2008, Medicaid provided health coverage and services to approximately 49 million low-income children, pregnant women, elderly persons, and disabled individuals. Federal Medicaid outlays were estimated to be $204 billion in 2008.  Medicaid payments currently assist nearly 60 percent of all nursing home residents and about 37 percent of all childbirths in the United States. The Federal Government pays on average 57 percent of Medicaid expenses. 

Texas Dentist Medicaid Fraud Lawsuits, Texas Dental Medicaid Fraud Lawsuits, Texas Orthodontist Medicaid Billing Fraud Lawsuits, South Texas Medicaid Orthodontic Group Medicaid Billing Fraud, South Texas Medicaid Billing Fraud Whistleblower Lawsuits, Texas Medicaid Fraud Double Billing Lawsuits, Texas Unnecessary Dental Work Medicaid Fraud, South Texas Dental Upcoding Medicaid Fraud Lawsuits, and Dentist Office Qui Tam Whistleblower Lawsuits

The Medicaid program in Texas spendS about $10 Billion annually on providing health care benefits to the poor.  The Texas Medicaid program includes dental work including check ups, fillings, and braces.  Of the Medicaid services provided, it is thought that there is an increasing amount of Medicaid Billing Fraud that could be costing tax payers hundreds of millions of dollars each year. 

As such, it is vitally important for Texas Medicaid Fraud Whistleblowers to step up and blow the whistle on Medicaid Billing Fraud.  Texas Medicaid Whistleblowers, Texas Orthodontic Medicaid Fraud Whistleblowers, and Texas Dentist Medicaid Billing Fraud Whistleblowers need to step up and blow the whistle to stop this Medicaid Fraud.  By filing  Texas Dentist Medicaid Fraud Lawsuits, Texas Dental Medicaid Fraud Lawsuits, Texas Orthodontist Medicaid Billing Fraud Lawsuits, South Texas Medicaid Orthodontic Group Medicaid Billing Fraud, South Texas Medicaid Billing Fraud Whistleblower Lawsuits, Texas Medicaid Fraud Double Billing Lawsuits, Texas Unnecessary Dental Work Medicaid Fraud, South Texas Dental Upcoding Medicaid Fraud Lawsuits, and Dentist Office Qui Tam Whistleblower Lawsuits, Texas Whistleblowers can save the Texas and the United States hundreds of millions of dollars and may be able to recover tens of millions of dollars themselves if they are successful relators. 

The Increase in Government Health Care Spending including Medicare Spending, VA Spending, Tricare Spending, and Medicaid Spending is creating More Health Care Fraud, Medicare Fraud, Medicaid Fraud, and VA Medical Fraud and the need for more Medicaid Billing Fraud Whistleblower Lawsuits, Medicare Billing Fraud Whistleblower Lawsuits, and other Health Care Fraud Whistleblower Lawsuits

Health Care Fraud costs United States Tax Payers approximately $90 billion each year through Medicare, Medicaid, and other government health care programs.  Because the Medicare budget, the Medicaid Budget, the VA Budget, the TRICARE Budget, Medicaid Fraud, and Medicare Fraud are continuing to increase each year, it is vitally important that Medicare Fraud Whistleblowers, Medicare Fraud Upcoding Fraud Whistleblowers, Medicare Medicaid Fraud Hospital Whistleblowers, Hospice Medicare Fraud Whistleblowers, and Medicare Medicaid Fraud Nursing Home Whistleblowers continue to step forward and blow the whistle on health care fraud.

Medicare is Different from Medicaid, but both Medicare Billing Fraud Whistleblowers and Medicaid Billing Fraud Whistleblowers are needed to File Medical Billing Fraud Lawsuits

In 2009, the Medicare program covered an estimated 45 million persons and this number is expected to grow as about 7,000 people a day are reaching retirement age.  As millions of people are added to the Medicare budget each year, the cost of the Medicare budget is expected to grow.  The Medicare programd consists of four distinct parts which are funded differently: 

Part A (Hospital Insurance, or HI) covers inpatient hospital services, skilled nursing care, and home health and hospice care. The HI trust fund is mainly funded by a dedicated payroll tax of 2.9% of earnings, shared equally between employers and workers.
Part B (Supplementary Medical Insurance, or SMI) covers physician services, outpatient services, and home health and preventive services. The SMI trust fund is funded through beneficiary premiums (set at 25% of estimated program costs for the aged) and general revenues (the remaining amount, approximately 75%).
Part C (Medicare Advantage, or MA) is a private plan option for beneficiaries that covers all Part A and B services, except hospice. Individuals choosing to enroll in Part C must also enroll in Part B. Part C is funded through the HI and SMI trust funds. 
Part D covers prescription drug benefits. Funding is included in the SMI trust fund and is financed through beneficiary premiums (about 25%) and general revenues (about 75%).

Spending on Medicare and Medicaid is projected to grow dramatically in coming decades. While the same demographic trends that affect Social Security also affect Medicare, rapidly rising medical prices appear to be a more important cause of projected spending increases.

Economic Incentives for Whistleblowers Lawsuits, Government Fraud Lawsuits, and Qui Tam Lawsuits

When a government imposes a penalty, for the doing or not doing an act, and gives that penalty in part to whistleblowers that will sue for the same, and the other part of the recovery goes to the government, and makes it recoverable by action, such actions are called "qui tam actions", the plaintiff is suing on their own behalf as well for the government and taxpayers.

Qui tam provisions of the False Claims Act are based on the theory that one of the least expensive and most effective means of preventing frauds on taxpayers and the government is to make the perpetrators of government fraud liable to actions by private persons acting under the strong stimulus of personal ill will or the hope of gain.

The strong public policy behind creating an economic gain for whistleblowers is that  the government would be significantly less likely to learn of the allegations of fraud, but for persons in certain positions with specialized knowledge of fraud that has been committed. Congress has made it clear that creating this economic incentive is beneficial not only for the government, taxpayers, and the realtor, but is an efficient method of regulating government to prevent fraud and fraudulent schemes.

The central purpose of the qui tam provisions of the False Claims Act is to set up incentives to supplement government regulation and enforcement by encouraging whistleblowers with specialized knowledge of fraud going on in the government to blow the whistle on the crime.

The whistleblower's share of recovery is a maximum of 30 percent and the government's prior knowledge of fraud now does not necessarily bar a whistleblower from collecting lost revenue. If the government takes over the lawsuit, the relator can "continue as a party to the action." The defendant is also required to pay for the relator's attorney fees. The whistleblower is also protected from retaliatory actions by his or her employer. As a result a 1986 amendment to the False Claims Act, qui tam lawsuits have increased dramatically.   Though the amendment was first made for corrupt defense contractors, the amendment has uncovered billions of dollars in health care fraud and will probably apply to fraudulently obtained TARP and Bail Out Funds. 

Federal False Claim Act Whistleblower Lawyers and Federal False Claims Act Fraud Lawsuits (Qui Tam Lawyers & Relator Claims)

Through Federal False Claims Act Whistleblower Lawsuits, Qui Tam Lawsuits, and other Government Fraud Lawsuits, hundreds of billions of dollars have been recovered from fraudulent government contractors that have stolen large amounts of money from the government and taxpayers.

It is extremely important that Whistleblowers continue to expose fraudulent billing practices and unnecessary treatments that cost billions of dollars.   For more information on Qui Tam and False Claims Act Lawsuits, please feel free to go to the following web pages: Medicare Fraud Lawsuits, Defense Contractor Fraud Lawsuits, Stimulus Fraud Lawsuits, Government Contractor Fraud Lawsuits, Health Care Fraud Lawsuits, Medicare and Medicaid Fraud Lawsuits, Defense Contract Fraud Lawsuits, or other Government Fraud Lawsuits.  For more information on Dentist Medicaid Fraud Lawsuits and Orthodontist Medicaid Fraud Lawsuits, please go to the following web page: Dentist Medicaid Fraud and Orthodontist Medicaid Fraud Lawsuits.

Saturday, November 6, 2010

Medical Mistake Infant Death Lawsuits, Birth Injury Lawsuits, & Birth Defect Lawsuits by Texas Infant Death and Birth Injury Lawyer Jason S. Coomer

Medical Mistake Infant Death Lawsuits, Medical Error Birth Injury Lawsuits, Brachial Plexus Birth Injury Lawsuits, Medical Malpractice Lack of Oxygen Lawsuits, Fatal Physician Mistake Lawsuits, Doctor Error Infant Death Lawsuits, Infant Hypoxia Lawsuits, Cerebral Palsy Birth Injury Lawsuits, and Drug Birth Defect Lawsuits by Texas Infant Death and Birth Injury Lawyer Jason S. Coomer
Medical mistake infant death lawsuits, birth injury lawsuits, and birth defect lawsuits are some of the most difficult types of Medical Malpractice Lawsuits to handle because of the emotion that goes along with them.  Parents who should be celebrating the birth of a new child, are often caught off guard when their child dies during or shortly after birth or is born with severe disabilities.  It is often all the parents can do to grieve their loss or take care of their new child.  Many don't realize that someone may be responsible for their child's death, birth injury or birth defect.

Infant Brain Injury Lawsuits and Causes of Hypoxia During Birth (Infant Death and Birth Injury Hypoxia Brain Damage Lawsuits)

Several reasons can cause an unborn child to suffer hypoxia resulting in a brain injury  during the birthing process including a difficult labor, unreasonable delay in performing a C-section, delay in delivering an extremely large baby, gestational diabetes in the mother, failure to properly and timely resuscitate the baby, maternal or fetal bleeding complications, excessive administration of Pitocin, and placenta previa. It is important during any birth to have medical professionals that are able to protect the safety of the mother and child by not allowing any of these factors to become a problem. If problems arise and these difficulties occur during the birth of your child and the child sustains a brain injury, you may want to contact a Birth Injury Lawyer with the skill and dedication to help you get the compensation. 
For more information on Lack of Oxygen Infant Death Lawsuits, Medical Mistake Brain Damage Lawsuits, and other Lack of Oxygen Hypoxia Lawsuits, please go to our Lack of Oxygen Infant Death Lawsuit, Medical Mistake Brain Damage Lawsuit, and other Lack of Oxygen Hypoxia Lawsuit Page.

Cerebral Palsy Birth Injury Lawsuits

"Cerebral" refers to the brain and "palsy" to muscle weakness/poor control. Cerebral palsy itself is not progressive, but is a developmental problem that can occur during fetal development, the birthing process, or infancy.  Once a child has cerebral palsy, the child will not get worse over time, however, conditions such as muscle spasticity can develop which may get better or worse over time. Although cerebral palsy is not "curable", training and therapy treatments can help improve function.  For more information on Cerebral Palsy Birth Injury Lawsuits go to our Cerebral Palsy Birth Injury Lawsuit Information Page.

Brachial Plexus Birth Injury Lawsuits

Brachial Plexus Injuries occur when the brachial plexus, a network of nerves between the neck and shoulder, is damaged. Because the brachial plexus conducts nerve signals from the spinal cord to the arm and hand, when it is damaged impairment of the arm and hand can occur causing a limp arm. The brachial plexus is a network of nerves formed by fibers located between the shoulder and the neck. Most brachial plexus injuries happen during birth when excessive lateral traction is applied to the fetal neck region during a vaginal birth and a traumatic stretching of the brachial plexus occurs causing damages to the nerves.  Brachial plexus injuries are more common in infants that are larger than average in size as they have more trouble moving through the birth canal.  For more information on Brachial Plexus Birth Injury Lawsuits including Erb's Palsy Birth Injury Lawsuits, please go to our Erb's Palsy and Brachial Plexus Birth Injury Lawsuit Page

Medication Birth Defect Lawsuits

Several medications, products, and drugs have been linked to birth defects.  Some of these medication and products have ample warnings that warn pregnant women to avoid taking these products while they are pregnant, however, some manufacturers have hidden the real dangers of their product in order to sell more of their product and value profits over healthy babies.  For these manufacturers, they may have short term profits, but over the long term they will suffer for the long term birth defects that they have caused.  Some medications that have been linked to birth defects include Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor Antidepressants (SSRIs).  Women that have taken SSRIs after the 20th week of pregnancy have a 6-fold increased risk of developing persistent pulmonary hypertension, a life-threatening lung disorderInfants with persistent pulmonary hypertension have abnormal blood flow through the heart and lungs and do not get enough oxygen to their bodies and may become very sick or die.  For more information on Paxil Infant Heart Defect Lawsuits & Birth Injury Lawsuits and Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor Antidepressant Birth Defect Lawsuits, please go to our Paxil Infant Heart Defect Lawsuit and Infant Birth Injury Lawsuit Page and SSRI Birth Defect Lawsuits Information Page.

Medical Mistake Infant Death Lawsuits, Medical Error Birth Injury Lawsuits, Brachial Plexus Birth Injury Lawsuits, Medical Malpractice Lack of Oxygen Lawsuits, Fatal Physician Mistake Lawsuits, Doctor Error Infant Death Lawsuits, Infant Hypoxia Lawsuits, Cerebral Palsy Birth Injury Lawsuits, and Drug Birth Defect Lawsuits

For more information on Medical Mistake Infant Death Lawsuits, Medical Error Birth Injury Lawsuits, Birth Doctor Mistake Brachial Lawsuits, Medical Malpractice Failure to Monitor Lack of Oxygen Lawsuits, Fatal Hospital Mistake Lawsuits, Federal Tort Claims Act Medical Negligence Cerebral Palsy Birth Injury Lawsuits and other Infant Death or Birth Injury Lawsuits, please go to the following webpage Medical Mistake Infant Death, Birth Injury, and Birth Defect Lawsuits.

Monday, November 1, 2010

Austin Guardianship Lawsuits, Travis County Guardianship Applications, Austin Guardianship Contests, and Travis County Competence Lawsuits by Austin Guardianship Lawyer Jason S. Coomer

Austin Guardianship Lawsuits, Travis County Guardianship Applications, Austin Guardianship Contests, Travis County Competence Lawsuits, and Austin Alleged and Proposed Ward Hearings
by Austin Guardianship Lawyer Jason S. Coomer
 
Guardianship lawsuits or lawsuits to determine competence are becoming more common as more and more elderly people are becoming unable to take care of themselves and their finances.  When a person becomes unable to take care of themselves, a danger to themselves, a danger to others, or cannot handle their finances, they will often need a guardian to take care of them and their estate.  

Texas Application for Guardianship, Protecting Incapacitated Persons, and Obtaining Guardianship for a Person and for their Estate

It can be a difficult or easy decision to file an application of guardianship for a loved one depending on your circumstances.  If your loved one is obviously a danger to themselves and is unable to handle their one finances, it is often best to work with an Austin Guardianship Lawyer and the person's family and friends to protect them from the potential dangers of harming themselves as well as to protect them from people and businesses that might try to take their money.

One of the first steps in moving forward with an application of guardianship is to get your loved one to a doctor.  Having a medical doctor examine the person and determine if they are competent is an important first step to determine if the potential ward's condition is reversible and to what extent incompetence has occurred. 

If the proposed ward will not see a medical doctor, it may be necessary to file an Application for Guardianship to get the person the medical treatment that they need.  If they do see a medical doctor and the condition is not reversible as well as is severe, it also may be necessary to file an Application for Guardianship.

Typically, a Texas Probate Court will look to alternative less drastic measures to avoid a guardianship or making someone a ward.  This is because a guardianship takes a person's rights away including use of their finances and decisions on their daily care.  An Application for a Guardianship should only be filed to further a person's best interests. 

Incapacitated Persons Lawsuits, Austin Guardianship Lawsuits, Travis County Guardianship Applications, Austin Guardianship Contests, Travis County Competence Lawsuits, and Austin Alleged and Proposed Ward Hearings

According to the Texas Probate Code Section 601 (14), there are three types of incapacitated people that need guardians.  The first is a minor which includes those under 18 years of age that have not been emancipated.  The second are adults who because of a physical or mental condition, are substantially unable to provide food, clothing, or shelter for themselves, to care for their own physical health, or to manage the individual's own financial affairs.  The third are people that must have a guardian appointed to receive funds due the person from any governmental sources.

A person is determined to be "incapacitated" upon a finding by a court that the person lacks the capacity to do some, but not necessarily all, or the tasks necessary to care for himself or herself or to manage his or her property.
 
A court may appoint a guardian with full authority over an incapacitated person or may grant a guardian limited authority over an incapacitated person as indicated by the incapacitated person's actual mental or physical limitations and only as necessary to promote and protect the well-being of the person. If the person is not a minor, the court may not use age as the sole factor in determining whether to appoint a guardian for the person. In creating a guardianship that gives a guardian limited power or authority over an incapacitated person, the court shall design the guardianship to encourage the development or maintenance of maximum self-reliance and independence in the incapacitated person.
 
Setting Up A Guardianship & Filing an Application for Guardianship
 
An Application for Guardianship can be filed by any person that does not have an adverse interest to the proposed ward. This rule is to make it easy for a good Samaritan to help a person that is unable to help themselves, but to prevent people from attempting to take control over people that they owe money to or are fighting in a court battle. Most applications for guardianships are filed and determined in a county court or probate court, however, the determination can be transferred to District Court.  To have a guardian appointed the applicants must have a medical report from a doctor that states that the proposed ward is substantially unable to take care of themselves.  This medical report can be obtained prior to the application or as part of the court's determination.
 
Drive By Guardianships & the Race to the Court House
 
A proceeding for the appointment of a guardian for the person or estate, or both, of an incapacitated person shall be brought 1) in the county in which the proposed ward resides, or 2 ) is located on the date the application is filed or 3) in the county in which the principal estate of the proposed ward is located. If there are multiple counties where the application for a guardianship can be heard, then the place where the first application is filed controls. Combining this rule with 2) above, we have instances where a family member is brought for a visit for the purpose of filing for an application to get the proceeding in a local court. This can be convenient, but also can create races to the court house for different family members.

 Austin Guardianship Lawyer, Travis County Guardianship Application Lawyer, Austin Guardianship Contest Lawyer, Travis County Competence Lawyer, and Austin Alleged and Proposed Ward Hearing Lawyer

When a person becomes unable to take care of themselves, a danger to themselves, a danger to others, or cannot handle their finances, they will often need a guardian to take care of them and their estate.  For more information on Austin and Travis County Guardian and Guardianship matters, please go to the following web page: Austin Guardianship Lawsuits Applications and Contests and Guardianship and Trust Fraud & Negligence Lawsuits.

Infant Heart Defect Lawsuits, SSRI PPHN Lawsuits, and Paxil Lawsuits by Texas Infant Heart Defect Lawyer Jason S. Coomer

Infant Heart Defect Lawsuits, Paxil Heart Defect Lawsuits, Paxil Heart Birth Injury Lawsuits, Paxil Infant Heart Valve Lawsuits, Seroxat Infant Development Lawsuits, & Paxil Heart Defect Lawsuits by Texas Infant Heart Defect Lawyer Jason S. Coomer

Mothers that have taken Paxil while pregnant should be aware that the drug Paxil has been linked to an increased number of birth defects and birth injuries in children of mothers that took Paxil they were pregnant.  These heart defects, birth injuries, and birth defects include Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension (PPHN) lung damage, heart valve defects, ventricular valve defects, abnormal cranial shaped heads, pulmonary failure and other birth injuries.   

Infant Birth Injury Lawsuits, Infant Heart Defect Lawsuits, Child Heart Defect Lawsuits, Paxil Infant Heart Problem Lawsuits, Paxil Infant Heart Valve Lawsuits, and other Birth Defect Lawsuits

Avoidable birth defects are one of the most devastating problems that can occur to a family and a new baby.  Parents who should be celebrating the birth of a new child, are often caught off guard when their child is born with severe disabilities and often  do not realize that someone may be responsible for the birth injury or defect including drug manufacturers that hid information about medications that can cause birth defects.  The family is typically busy taking care of the child with the serious health problems and often does not know that the birth defect was preventable.  When they discover the probable cause of the preventable birth defect they are often filled with anger and rage.  To find out that their child will have permanent health problems or that they lost their baby because a drug company hid research and did not provide an adequate warning of a product's safety can be extremely difficult.

FDA Advising of Risk of Birth Defects (including Heart Defects) with Paxil Agency Requiring Updated Product Labeling

In 2005, the Food and Drug Administration alerted health care professionals and patients about early results of new studies for Paxil (paroxetine) suggesting that the drug increases the risk for birth defects, particularly heart defects, when women take it during the first three months of pregnancy. Paxil is approved for the treatment of depression and several other psychiatric disorders. FDA is currently gathering additional data and waiting for the final results of the recent studies in order to better understand the higher risk for birth defects that has been seen with Paxil.

FDA is advising health care professionals to discuss the potential risk of birth defects with patients taking Paxil who plan to become pregnant or are in their first three months of pregnancy. Health care professionals should consider discontinuing Paxil (and switching to another antidepressant if indicated) in these patients. In some patients, the benefits of continuing Paxil may be greater than the potential risk to the fetus. FDA is advising health care professionals not to prescribe Paxil in women who are in the first three months of pregnancy or are planning pregnancy, unless other treatment options are not appropriate.

FDA is advising patients that this drug should usually not be taken during pregnancy, but for some women who have already been taking Paxil, the benefits of continuing may be greater than the potential risk to the fetus. Women taking Paxil who are pregnant or plan to become pregnant should talk to their physicians about the potential risks of taking the drug during pregnancy. Women taking Paxil should not stop taking it without first talking with their physician.

The early results of two studies showed that women who took Paxil during the first three months of pregnancy were about one and a half to two times as likely to have a baby with a heart defect as women who received other antidepressants or women in the general population. Most of the heart defects reported in these studies were atrial and ventricular septal defects (holes in the walls of the chambers of the heart). In general, these types of defects range in severity from those that are minor and may resolve without treatment to those that cause serious symptoms and may need to be repaired surgically.

In one of the studies, the risk of heart defects in babies whose mothers had taken Paxil early in pregnancy was about 2 percent, compared to a 1 percent risk in the whole population. In the other study, the risk of heart defects in babies whose mothers had taken Paxil in the first three months of pregnancy was 1.5 percent, compared to 1 percent in babies whose mothers had taken other antidepressants in the first three months of pregnancy.

FDA has asked the manufacturer, Glaxo Smith Kline (GSK), to change the pregnancy category from C to D, a stronger warning. Category D means that studies in pregnant women (controlled or observational) have demonstrated a risk to the fetus. However, the benefits of therapy may outweigh the potential risks to the fetus.

Based on results of the preliminary data, GSK updated the drug's labeling in September 2005 to add data from one study. As additional data have become available, the label has now been changed to reflect the latest data from the two studies and to change the pregnancy category.

 Paroxetine, Seroxat, and Paxil Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor Antidepressants (SSRIs) PPHN Birth Defect Lawsuits

Paroxetine (trade names Seroxat, Paxil) is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant that has been linked to birth defects and birth injuries including Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension (PPHN), Paxil Heart Defects, Paxil Lung Damage, and Paxil Cranial Defects.

Paroxetine (trade names Seroxat, Paxil) is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant that has been linked to birth defects including Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension (PPHN), heart, lung, abdominal and cranial defects.  Women that have taken Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor Antidepressants (SSRIs) after the 20th week of pregnancy have a 6-fold increased risk of having their child develop persistent pulmonary hypertension, a life-threatening lung disorderInfants with persistent pulmonary hypertension have abnormal blood flow through the heart and lungs and do not get enough oxygen to their bodies and may become very sick or die. 

The SSRIs antidepressants that have been linked to persistent pulmonary hypertension (PPHN) include Paxil by GlaxoSmithKline, Zoloft marketed by Pfizer; Prozac sold by Eli Lilly; Celexa and Lexapro by Forest Laboratories, Effexor marketed by Wyeth, Luvox by Solvay, and the generic makers of these drugs include Barr Pharmaceuticals, Ranbaxy Labs and Genpharm.

Infants born with PPHN often require mechanical assistance to breath and even worse about 10% to 20% of the infants do not survive even when they receive treatment. The PPHN babies that do survive often experience developmental delays, brain abnormalities and hearing loss, experts say.

Other birth defects that have been associated with SSRIs include Anencephaly, a neural tube defect where much of the brain does not develop; Craniosynostosis, an abnormality in which connections of the skull bones close prematurely; and Heart birth defects including septal defects and ventricular defects.
SSRIs have not only been associated to birth defects, but have been associated with increased risk of suicide.  For more information on suicide claims from antidepressants, please see our antidepressant suicide claim information page

Paroxetine, Seroxat, and Paxil Failure to Warn Birth Defect Lawsuits

In 2009, a jury awarded a family $2.5 million in a lawsuit filed against the makers of Paxil that alleged the drug was responsible for a young boy's birth defects. The lawsuit claimed that the family's young child suffered from birth defects, including two holes in his heart, which required surgery.  In the wake of this verdict, GlaxoSmithKline has offered to settle many Paxil lawsuits.

Other medications, products, and drugs have also been linked to birth defects and some are the subject of lawsuits.  Some of these medication and products have ample warnings that warn pregnant women to avoid taking these products while they are pregnant, however, some manufacturers have hidden the real dangers of their product in order to sell more of their product and value profits over healthy babies.  For these manufacturers, they may have short term profits, but over the long term they will suffer for the long term birth defects that they have caused.

For more information on Infant Heart Defect Lawsuits, Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor Antidepressants (SSRIs) PPHN Birth Defect Lawsuits, and Paxil Lawsuits, please go to the following web pages: Infant Heart Defect Lawsuits and Paxil Birth Injury Lawsuits and Paroxetine, Seroxat, and Paxil Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension Lawsuits